Spinal Canal Stenosis Symptoms

Pain is a common symptom of spinal stenosis and the location of the pain will depend on whether the stenosis is present in the upper or lower portions of the spine. 95% of patients with spinal canal stenosis experience sciatica while 70% complain of sensory changes in their lower limbs. Some of the other symptoms of spinal stenosis include:
- Pain that radiates down the leg (sciatica)
- Cramping or general pain in either the arms or legs
- Foot drop – in which painful leg weakness causes the affected foot to “slap” on the ground
- Numbness and weakness in the affected limbs
- Pain that is more severe when upright and reduces while sitting
Causes
Some of the other causes of spinal stenosis include:
- Conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis that affect the bones
- A small spinal canal
- Scoliosis (curvature of the spine to one side)
- Spondylolisthesis (when one vertebra slips forward on another)
- Injuries that dislocate the spine
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